Most engineers think…
Most people picture DDoS protection as 'one appliance at the edge that blocks the flood'. That mental model breaks the moment an attack is bigger than your internet pipe.
Radware DDoS protection is a portfolio: the DefensePro appliance does fast, low-latency behavioral detection and mitigation at the data-center edge; the Cloud DDoS Protection Service is a global Anycast scrubbing network that absorbs volumetric floods no single link can survive; Cloud Signaling is the automated bridge that pulls the cloud in within seconds; and it is all run from APSolute Vision with the 24x7 ERT behind it. The skill is knowing which layer solves which problem — and how the hybrid handoff stays gapless.
① Why one layer isn't enough — the pipe-vs-latency trade-off
The single most important idea: no one layer wins alone. An on-prem appliance like DefensePro is fast — it scrubs at the edge in milliseconds with almost no added latency — but it can only clean what reaches it. If a volumetric flood is bigger than your internet pipe, the link is already saturated upstream of the box; the appliance reports 'mitigating' while users still see an outage.
A pure cloud service solves the pipe problem with massive capacity, but routing all traffic through a distant scrubbing center adds latency and cost you may not want full-time. That tension — local speed versus cloud capacity — is exactly what Radware's portfolio resolves: detect locally, scrub globally, and hand off automatically when the pipe is threatened.
Why can an on-prem DDoS appliance still let an outage happen?
② Meet the components — appliance, cloud, console and people
Four pieces, one job each. DefensePro is the on-prem appliance (hardware or virtual DPVA): inline or out-of-path, it does patented behavioral, real-time detection with no pre-set signatures, covering network, DNS, low-and-slow, burst, Layer-7 / Web DDoS and encrypted attacks. The Cloud DDoS Protection Service is the muscle — a global, full-mesh Anycast scrubbing network (commonly cited at ~15 Tbps+) that absorbs the volume an appliance never could.
The cockpit and the people
APSolute Vision — delivered within Radware's Cyber Controller — is the single console to configure policy, monitor the attack lifecycle, run forensics and report across many DefensePro devices and sites, with SIEM/NMS/ticketing integration. Behind it sits the ERT (Emergency Response Team): Radware's 24x7 SOC-backed experts who help mitigate live attacks, with emergency onboarding for customers already under fire and a strong time-to-detect/divert/mitigate SLA.
The on-prem appliance (hardware or virtual DPVA). Behavioral, real-time DDoS detection and mitigation at the edge — network, DNS, L7 and encrypted attacks.
The automated message from DefensePro to the Radware cloud asking it to divert and scrub when local capacity is threatened — the heart of hybrid.
A precise attack signature the BDoS engine auto-generates in roughly 18 seconds, blocking the attack while legitimate traffic flows.
Radware's branded cloud diversion path: traffic is steered into it during a volumetric attack, scrubbed, and the clean traffic is returned.
In an interview, separate the four pieces: DefensePro (fast local detection/mitigation), the Cloud DDoS service (volumetric scrubbing), Cloud Signaling/DefensePipe (the automated bridge), and APSolute Vision + ERT (manage and respond). Saying 'we have a Radware box' under-sells the whole portfolio.
Which component is the global scrubbing network that absorbs volumetric floods?
③ How the hybrid model actually works — the gapless handoff
Hybrid is where it clicks. DefensePro watches normal traffic and, the moment it sees an anomaly, its BDoS (Behavioral DoS) engine auto-generates a precise Real-Time Signature in roughly 18 seconds — blocking the attack while legitimate traffic flows, with no human in the loop. For everyday attacks that fit your pipe, the appliance alone finishes the job.
When the inbound rate climbs toward link capacity, Cloud Signaling fires: DefensePro sends an automated message to the Radware cloud asking it to divert and scrub. Traffic is steered into DefensePipe (the branded cloud diversion path) via BGP or DNS, cleaned in the nearest scrubbing center, and the clean traffic is returned to you. No phone call, no manual reroute — the handoff happens in seconds, which is the whole point of 'hybrid'.
DefensePro cannot un-saturate a pipe that the flood already filled upstream. Without Cloud Signaling configured to divert before the link maxes out, a big volumetric attack still takes you down — always map appliance speed to cloud capacity via the signaling threshold.
▶ Watch a 40 Gbps flood get diverted and scrubbed in the cloud
How a volumetric attack is handled end-to-end in a hybrid setup. Press Play for the healthy path, then Break it to see the classic failure.
Inbound traffic is climbing toward your link's limit. In a hybrid setup, what should happen automatically?
④ Choosing your deployment — always-on, on-demand or hybrid
Three cloud deployment modes, chosen by your constraints. Always-on permanently routes all traffic through the cloud — lowest risk, no on-prem box required, but it adds steady latency. On-demand only diverts when the pipe is threatened — the lowest-cost option, with a brief activation delay at the start of an attack. Hybrid keeps DefensePro doing instant local detection/mitigation and uses the cloud only for volumetric scrubbing via Cloud Signaling — best of both, but you must host and size the appliance.
Pick by three questions
How much latency can you tolerate? How big is your pipe versus the floods you expect? Can you host an appliance on-site? Latency-sensitive with a box you can host points to hybrid; no appliance and want simplicity points to always-on; cost-sensitive with rare attacks points to on-demand. The classic failure is running an appliance with Cloud Signaling left unconfigured — so a flood saturates the pipe and the cloud never gets the divert request.
Karan Mehta at NetReach Broadband (Pune ISP) faces this
During a 40 Gbps UDP flood the customer portal and DNS go unreachable for 2-3 minutes, even though DefensePro reports 'mitigating'.
The attack volume exceeds the upstream pipe — DefensePro is scrubbing correctly but the link itself is saturated upstream of the appliance, and cloud diversion is not kicking in.
In APSolute Vision, open the DefensePro device's Security Monitoring / Attack dashboard and confirm RTS/BDoS is active with inbound rate pinned at link capacity; then under the device's Cloud / Defense Messaging settings, find the Cloud Signaling threshold unset or set too high, so no divert request is ever sent.
APSolute Vision ▸ select DefensePro device ▸ Security Monitoring + Cloud / Defense Messaging (Cloud Signaling)Enable Cloud Signaling, set the bandwidth threshold below the pipe limit (e.g. divert at ~70% of link), and confirm the cloud account and DefensePipe diversion (BGP or DNS) are provisioned.
Re-run a controlled volumetric test: in APSolute Vision watch the attack auto-divert to the scrubbing center, on-prem inbound rate drop, portal/DNS stay reachable, and clean traffic return via DefensePipe.
Never trust 'Cloud Signaling is on' on faith. Run a controlled volumetric test and watch APSolute Vision show the attack divert to the scrubbing center, the on-prem inbound rate fall, and clean traffic return via DefensePipe. That single test answers whether your hybrid actually works.
A cost-sensitive site rarely gets attacked and wants the cheapest cloud option. Which mode fits?
🤖 Ask the AI Tutor
Tap any question — instant, scoped to this lesson. No login, no waiting.
Pre-curated from vendor docs + community Q&A, scoped to this lesson. For a live prod issue, paste your export into chat.techclick.in.
📝 Wrap-up assessment — six more
You've answered 4 inline. Six left. 70% (7 of 10) marks the lesson complete on your profile. Tap Submit all answers at the end.
🧠 In your own words
Type one line: why is Radware DDoS protection 'detect locally, scrub globally' rather than 'one appliance at the edge'? Then compare with the expert version.
🗣 Teach a friend
Best way to lock it in — explain it in one line to a teammate. Tap to generate a paste-ready summary.
📖 Glossary
- DefensePro
- Radware's on-prem appliance (hardware or virtual DPVA) for behavioral DDoS detection and mitigation at the data-center edge.
- Cloud DDoS Protection Service
- Radware's global, full-mesh Anycast scrubbing-center network (~15 Tbps+) that absorbs volumetric floods too big for a single pipe.
- Cloud Signaling
- The automated message from DefensePro to the cloud asking it to divert and scrub traffic when local capacity is threatened.
- DefensePipe
- Radware's branded cloud diversion path: traffic is steered into it during a volumetric attack, scrubbed, and the clean traffic is returned.
- Real-Time Signature (RTS)
- A precise attack signature DefensePro's BDoS engine auto-generates in roughly 18 seconds to block just the attack.
- BDoS
- Behavioral DoS — DefensePro's engine that baselines normal traffic and builds Real-Time Signatures from anomalies.
- APSolute Vision
- Radware's centralized console (within Cyber Controller) to configure, monitor and report across many DefensePro devices and sites.
- ERT
- Emergency Response Team — Radware's 24x7 SOC-backed experts who help mitigate active attacks, with emergency onboarding.
- Anycast
- Routing that sends traffic to the nearest scrubbing node, mitigating close to the attack's source.
- Hybrid DDoS protection
- On-prem detection/mitigation combined with cloud volumetric scrubbing, linked by Cloud Signaling.
📚 Sources
- Radware — Advanced DDoS Defense and Attack Mitigation | DefensePro. radware.com
- Radware — Cloud DDoS Protection Service (global Anycast scrubbing network). radware.com
- Radware — DDoS Attack Mitigation Service | Emergency Response Team (ERT). radware.com
- Radware — What Does APSolute Vision Network Monitoring Tool Do. radware.com
- Radware — Encrypted Web DDoS attack blocking without SSL decryption (Mar 2026). globenewswire.com
- Cisco — Secure DDoS Protection: DefensePro X and DPVA data sheet. cisco.com
What's next?
Got the portfolio? Next, go deep on DefensePro's detection engine — BDoS, DNS protection, behavioral L7 / Web DDoS and the 2026 encrypted-attack mitigation that works without SSL decryption — and how Real-Time Signatures keep false positives near zero.