Most engineers think…
Most people assume DLP 'just blocks the bad thing and you're done'. That mental model collapses the moment a real queue fills up: which of 400 incidents is the insider stealing data, and which is a finance analyst doing their job?
Forcepoint DLP incident management is a full lifecycle: a match becomes an incident in the Security Manager queue, gets an auto-scored severity, is assigned and investigated through forensics, then remediated and closed — feeding policy tuning. On top, Incident Risk Ranking groups related incidents into cases with a 0–10 risk score, and Risk-Adaptive Protection escalates enforcement as a user's behaviour gets riskier. Knowing that is what separates 'I block card numbers' from 'I run a triage workflow that finds the real exfiltration first'.
① The incident queue — where matches become work
Every policy match lands as an incident in the Forcepoint Security Manager, in the Data Security module at Main > Reporting > Data Loss Prevention (with parallel queues for Mobile Devices and Discovery). The queue is a table you can sort, group and filter by any column, add custom columns via Table Properties, and preview per row — selecting an incident opens full details in the lower pane.
One thing to know for production and interviews: the DLP and Mobile views show a rolling time window (typically the last 3 or 7 days; Mobile adds 30; Discovery has no limit). The default sort is incident time — but timestamp order is exactly the wrong way to triage. The dangerous case is rarely the newest one, which is why risk-based ordering matters.
The queue defaults to incident time, but the newest incident is rarely the most dangerous one. Group and filter by severity, and lean on Incident Risk Ranking so the genuine insider case rises above the routine noise instead of scrolling past in timestamp order.
Where does the DLP incident queue live in the Security Manager?
② Severity, assignment and escalation
Forcepoint DLP uses three severity levels: High (significant, broad impact), Medium (moderate, should be reviewed) and Low (insignificant). Severity is auto-calculated from the prescribed (policy-rule) severity plus the number of matched violations. More matches push an incident up. Analysts can override via Workflow > Change Severity for selected or all-filtered incidents.
Assign, status, escalate
The Workflow button drives the lifecycle: Assign/Unassign an owner, Change Status, Change Severity, Ignore, Tag (for later filtering), Add Comments (logged to incident history) and Delete. For business context, distributed workflow lets notifications embed action links so data owners and managers respond by email without logging into the console. Forcepoint's escalation model: levels 1–2 audit/notify, level 3 block plus user coaching, levels 4–5 escalate to the IR team.
A single recorded DLP policy violation in the Security Manager queue — with its matched content, source, destination, channel, action and status.
A group of related incidents from one user/classification, scored 0–10 by the analytics engine and classified by likely intent.
Email-based action links that let data owners and business managers resolve incidents without ever logging into the console.
Reusable code a policy engine, endpoint agent or management server runs to auto-respond to specific incident types.
An incident's severity is auto-calculated from the prescribed severity plus what?
③ Forensics and remediation — close it cleanly
The details pane is your forensic record. It shows the breached policy/rule, what content matched, the source (who), the destination, the channel (web, email, endpoint, cloud), the action taken and the status — answering what data left, who sent it, which channel and the likely intent. You triage from evidence, not a hunch.
Remediation actions
For email incidents you can Release from quarantine, Encrypt on release, or Validate user before releasing (only a genuine recipient may release); release flows through the configured gateway (Protector MTA or Forcepoint Email Security). Remediation scripts let a policy engine, endpoint agent or management server auto-respond to specific incident types. The judgement call: never blindly Release something that looks like real exfiltration — keep it quarantined and escalate.
The fastest way to leak data and fail an audit is to Release a quarantined email just to 'unblock' someone. Read the forensics first — source, destination, channel and matched content. If it looks like real exfiltration, keep it quarantined, escalate and tag; Release/encrypt is only for confirmed legitimate mail.
▶ Watch a PAN-leak email get triaged and held
How one quarantined email moves from raw match to a tagged, escalated incident. Press Play for the correct handling, then Break it to see the classic mistake.
A quarantined email looks like a developer exfiltrating customer PAN data. What is the safe move?
④ Reporting, RBAC and Risk-Adaptive Protection
Built-in reports turn the queue into evidence. Violations by Severity & Action (the 'All Violations Severity & Action, last 7 days' report) is ideal for finding high-severity incidents that were blocked, alongside compliance reporting and a unified dashboard across web, email, endpoint and cloud. Delegated administration controls who can do what: an Incident Manager works incidents without editing policy, an Auditor reads, and a Super Administrator owns the system.
Risk-based prioritisation
This is the modern answer. Incident Risk Ranking groups related incidents from the same user/classification into cases and assigns each a 0–10 risk score (matches, transaction size, content, breached policy, date/time, anomalies, data sensitivity), classifying them as Suspected data theft, Possibly broken business process, or Uncategorized. Risk-Adaptive Protection uses 130+ Indicators of Behavior to escalate enforcement automatically as a user's risk climbs — so you work the most dangerous cases first, not the newest.
Meera, a SOC analyst at Infinexa Solutions in Pune
Late on a Friday the DLP dashboard shows a spike of email incidents flagged on the 'PII — Aadhaar/PAN' policy.
A developer on notice period emailed a customer database export with thousands of PAN numbers to a personal Gmail; the many matched violations pushed it to High severity and Incident Risk Ranking grouped his week into a 'Suspected data theft' case scoring 9/10.
She opens Main > Reporting > Data Loss Prevention, sorts by severity and selects the incident; the details pane shows the breached rule, matched PAN patterns, source user, external destination and channel (email — quarantined). She cross-checks Incident Risk Ranking and finds the 9/10 case.
Main ▸ Reporting ▸ Data Loss Prevention + Settings ▸ General ▸ Reporting ▸ Incident Risk RankingShe keeps the mail quarantined (does NOT Release), uses Workflow > Change Status to assign it to the IR lead, tags it 'insider-exfil' and adds a comment to history; Risk-Adaptive Protection escalates the user to block-all.
She runs the Violations by Severity & Action (last 7 days) report to confirm the high-severity email was blocked/quarantined and that no further matches from that user were released.
Don't close the loop on 'I think it's handled'. Run Violations by Severity & Action to confirm the high-severity incident was actually blocked or quarantined and that nothing from that user was released. The report — not your recollection — is the audit-ready proof.
Why is Incident Risk Ranking better than the default timestamp sort for triage?
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📖 Glossary
- Incident
- A single recorded DLP policy violation in the Security Manager, with its matched content, source, destination, channel, action and status.
- Incident queue
- The sortable, filterable, groupable table of DLP violations at Main > Reporting > Data Loss Prevention, with a preview row and a details pane.
- Prescribed severity
- The severity set on the policy rule itself — one of the two inputs (with matched-violation count) to the auto-calculated incident severity.
- Workflow actions
- Assign/Unassign, Change Status, Change Severity, Ignore, Tag, Add Comments and Delete — driven from the Workflow button on an incident.
- Quarantine release
- Freeing a held email back to the recipient, optionally with encrypt-on-release or validate-user, via the configured release gateway.
- Distributed workflow
- Email-based action links in notifications that let data owners and business managers resolve incidents without logging into the console.
- Incident Risk Ranking
- Analytics that group related incidents into cases and score them 0–10 to prioritise behavioural risk over timestamp.
- Risk-Adaptive Protection (RAP)
- A behaviour-driven engine using 130+ Indicators of Behavior to escalate enforcement automatically as a user's risk rises.
- Delegated administration
- Role-based access (Incident Manager, Auditor, Super Administrator, Default) controlling who can see and act on incidents.
📚 Sources
- Forcepoint Help — Managing incident workflow (assign, status, severity, tag, comment). help.forcepoint.com
- Forcepoint Help — Viewing the incident list and changing incident severity. help.forcepoint.com
- Forcepoint Help — Incident risk ranking: cases and the 0–10 risk score. help.forcepoint.com
- Forcepoint Help — Working with roles (delegated administration). help.forcepoint.com
- Forcepoint — DLP Incident Response: Turn Alerts Into Action. forcepoint.com
- Forcepoint — Risk-Adaptive Protection and Indicators of Behavior. forcepoint.com
What's next?
Got incident management? Next, go deep on the classifiers that decide what matches in the first place — regex, dictionaries, EDM, IDM, machine learning and OCR — and why fingerprinting is what keeps your incident queue clean.